Read Contests Groups Learn Forums Store Help
 

For Beginners: Baby Steps To Smoother Poetry

Guide to smoother poetry for those not quite ready to dive into the learning pool of proper meter.
This column is for those who:

1) aren't really concerned with learning proper meter, but just want their poems to flow a little smoother.

2) those who are curious about learning proper meter, but are hesitant about jumping right in.  


   I am still in the learning process where meter is concerned, so I would have no business giving anyone advice in that arena.  What I do have is the method that I used up to this point.  I believe that this method is somewhat effective as, when I received thorough critique on my poems, I received comments that claimed my meter was nearly correct...and I didn't even know what meter was!!     


Here's what I always did:


I. I would count my syllables.

Perhaps every line in a stanza would have ten syllables; Or lines one and three would have ten syllables and lines two and four would have eight.  Either way, I maintained the balance throughout all of my stanzas.



II. I read my poems out loud.  

By doing this, I could hear and see where the poem stumbled.  If I found a line that stumbled, I would flip a couple of words around or even replace them with other words until it could be spoken smoothly.  I also listened to my voice as I read it. Did my voice rise and fall in a steady manner?  Were there words that could be arranged to make those rises and falls more steady?

That doesn't sound too hard, does it?  It really isn't, and it's actually an introduction to meter.  Just take your time reading and really paying attention to your work.  You will hear what is right and what needs a little adjusting. Generally, if you:

1) stumble and have to re-read a part,

2) struggle, altering stress or pronounciation, in order to have it reading like your other lines,

3) notice that a line seems to read longer than the other lines

...then this is probably an area that you need to touch up.



III.  Use punctuation.  

Pauses in the poem affect both it's flow and meaning. As the writer, you know where these pauses should be. When you read it, be it in your mind or out loud, you read it with them..and the poem sounds right to you, but....

As the reader, one does not know where to pause without visual directions to do so, such as commas.  Therefore, without the use of punctuation, your poem may not read as well to your readers as it does to you. So, if you want your poem to be read as you wrote it, you have to use punctuation.



   Now, before I close, there is one small, unrelated topic I would like to broach.  Rhyme.  I am a huge fan of rhyme when it is used properly, but this is not always the case.  

My suggestions in this area are:

1) Try to avoid generic rhyme (i.e. using the most expected and easiest rhymes). Challenge yourself...or use a rhyming dictionary. You can find a rhyming dictionary at most poetry sites.  You can even look it up on any search engine.

2) Do not force your rhyme. You could write a beautiful poem, but completely discredit it with forced rhyme. It is better to change the word you are trying to rhyme with, than to use forced rhyme to accomodate it; and really, not all poems should rhyme.  If you are struggling excessively to make your poem rhyme, perhaps you should consider using the free-style method for that poem.

   Basically, don't settle for something you're unhappy with just because you think it's the best you can do.  You can always do better.  No matter how much altering you have to do...it's worth it. You will appreciate it and your readers will, too. If you are serious about your poetry, you owe it to yourself, your readers, and to your craft to produce the best work you are capable of.  There is always room for learning...and learning is a good thing.
 
   I thank you all for your time and interest. I hope you enjoyed this column and that you walk away from it with something.  I tried to keep it simply worded and simple to understand but, if there are any questions, I'm only an IM away.    

   Once you feel comfortable with the steps above, I do strongly suggest taking the next step..studying and learning proper meter. It will help you greatly!      Naena

*As I stated above, this is not a guide to proper meter...this is an intro for beginners to my personal method.  With that clear, I am hoping to be spared any negative comments...but we'll see. Either way, this is my advice, as simple as that.  Feel free to take what you will and leave what you won't.*This is purely opinion and personal method.  I am not forcing this technique on anyone. If you disagree with the guidance above, feel free to ignore it, but please leave any negative comments at the door.

Included in the list

Add a comment

    : Comment:

Comments

1 - 26 of 26
  • silver-girl
    September 17
    Edit | Reply

    Rhyming

    I try to rhyme my poetry as much as possible--to me, it sounds better that way! But, sometimes I have a hard time finding the right rhyming words that sound good, make sense, feel right. So, I've started using a rhyming dictionary--that has REALLY helped! All the words that rhyme together that you never would have thought of on your own! Also, I find it helps if I step away from my writing for a while--go outside, take a walk, have a cup of herbal tea. Then, when I come back, sometimes the words are just there, they flow naturally!!

  • -SuB rOsA-
    April 1, 2004
    Edit | Reply
    . .

  • -SuB rOsA-
    April 1, 2004
    Edit | Reply
    very helpful, thanx

  • red-moon
    January 19, 2004
    Edit | Reply

    Enjoyed it!

    Can't say much more than anyone else.. but this is what i've always done.. and i've realized i've strayed away from it. Thanks for posting this!! It was nice and friendly.


  • thegoldenpen
    January 14, 2004
    Edit | Reply
    I agree with you that you shouldn't force your poem to rhyme. Good poetry just has to flow and sound rythmically and written either in Stanza or Free-style but deffinately in some type of pattern to deffirinate it from prose.


  • January 7, 2004
    Edit | Reply
    As a new member to this site and to writing, I find this very helpful! Thanks bunches!!!


  • Bluebird
    January 7, 2004
    Edit | Reply
    Very nice job on this. Especially appreciate the friendly style in which it was written. As someone who mostly writes rhyme, I think this is great advice. Bluebird

  • Bugg
    January 7, 2004
    Edit | Reply
    I think your column was very good and pointed out a few things that will make it a little easier for all. I have always read my poems out loud several times to make sure that the flow is easy and if I stumbled on the same sentence twice then I figure I have a problems there and would continue to work with it by changing words till I could read it with ease. I then will have my husband read the poem to me and see if he stumbles anywhere. I am just getting back in to poetry. About 20 years ago I was poetry crazy. But you know how it is life gets so busy I am glad that I am finally getting time to get back into it. thanks for the lesson


  • January 7, 2004
    Edit | Reply

    All should read.

    As everyone else has already said, it's nice that you made this. I have read far to many love-sick teenage poetry rhyming heart and apart, things like that. Sometimes people start with a sort of form of rhyme, but then go "free" in the bad kind of way. Anyways, hope you write something equally helpful to poets in the future.


  • UncleSpace
    January 7, 2004
    Edit | Reply

    great class

    I think this is a great little lesson you put together, everyone, at all levels can get something out of this I think. Thanx!

    Keep writing and always go back to it, you'll just get better and better!

    USpace


  • LadyStarlight
    January 7, 2004
    Edit | Reply
    Nicely laid out.. a great help Hope it helps me

    Blessings and Smiles

    ~LadyStarlight~


  • January 7, 2004
    Edit | Reply
    Very helpful indeed. I hope many will visit here.

  • welbis
    January 7, 2004
    Edit | Reply
    this is really useful..thanks for posting it - puts it very simply in a friendly way

    take care


  • naena
    January 7, 2004
    Edit | Reply
    I'm really glad that you found this helpful, and I want to thank you for your nice comments. I was a little hesitant about putting this out there, fearing some may think it would deter poets from more in-depth learning of meter, and I'm not exactly a master of poetry myself. Still, I know how intimidating learning meter can be, especially if you go into it not knowing what it is, (I'm struggling to learn the various meters). I decided to take the risk and put this out there anyways, because I feel that it is simple, and a fairly decent introduction. So, thanks again all! Happy writing! Naena

  • 58peudster
    January 7, 2004
    Edit | Reply
    Very simple and easy to remember...Thanks for the tips...as a fairly new poet it is nice to find someone willing to give a few useful details that are actually helpful to the writing process. Thanks loads...58peudster.


  • wishintreeUK
    January 7, 2004
    Edit | Reply
    Thank you for broaching this topic, I too didn't know what a "meter" was, you have explained this in a very simple and matter of fact way. Thank you ... I shall come back to read this again and again... ~~wishintreeUK~~


  • J Rhys Davies
    January 7, 2004
    Edit | Reply
    Very nicely done. I especially liked the reference to forced rhyming. I had found myself doing just that at times, and yes, it does indeed discredit the entire poem.


  • macandrew
    January 7, 2004
    Edit | Reply

    very good

    Well written. You have hit on some real solid hints here. While I always read my poems aloud I seldom count syllables. Your column was well put together and easy to follow.

    thanks,

    John

  • Seraph1885
    January 7, 2004
    Edit | Reply
    Thats a wonderful column. I always had trouble witht he flow of my poems lol... I learned the lesson the hard way. I am sure all the people are new to poetry will like this column.
    Very well written and effective column. Thanks for sharing
    Love
    Mal


  • erin ravenskye
    January 7, 2004
    Edit | Reply
    Very well worded, nice and positive, with some good hints for new poets. I'm at the point where I should be paying more attention to learning proper meter, and different structure, but I'm not there yet. I'm sort of in limbo between your post and being a 'learned poet' I guess. I think this post would be very useful for a lot of people on AP, glad you wrote it

    ~ Erin Ravenskye


  • Stephen Downie
    January 7, 2004
    Edit | Reply
    I like this, it keeps things fresh inside my mind. Thanks for the hints

    Steve


  • AndrewHide silver member
    January 7, 2004
    Edit | Reply
    This is a very good guide and first step towards writing poetry in a poetic style. You give clear and concise advise that all can follow easily.

    Well done

    Andrew


  • Lady Sundra
    January 7, 2004
    Edit | Reply
    This was very helpful. Thank you.


  • FlawedDestiny
    January 7, 2004
    Edit | Reply
    This is good, without putting anyone down. I like this. I will refer back to your column often.
    ~*Misty*~


  • Zeke Thorne
    January 7, 2004
    Edit | Reply
    Finally...i just hope people read this.


  • Barbara gold member
    January 6, 2004
    Edit | Reply
    These are good methods. Not everyone wants or bothers to be tied down with trying to follow set guidelines that you have to basically have a dictionary to decode. These are easy to use, easy to remember and are what most people (who have had their ego crushed by a scathing critique), start to do.

    I never used to use punctuation, since I always thought that a new line meant a new sentence....which is not always the case. So now I use it...sometimes

1 - 26 of 26